Cisplatin with mannitol
WebFeb 16, 2016 · Cisplatin is standardly dosed in a three-weekly schedule of 100 mg/m 2 (total dose 300 mg/m 2) combined with standard RT [ 3, 6, 7, 9, 10 ]. However, a high-dose cisplatin regimen is associated with major toxic side effects (myelosuppression, neurotoxicity, ototoxicity, and nephrotoxicity). WebMethods: The main pharmacodynamics and clinical characteristics of cisplatin nephrotoxicity are described in order to explore the real ability of mannitol to prevent cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity. Results: Currently, the choice of hydration alone or hydration plus mannitol to prevent nephrotoxicity is controversial.
Cisplatin with mannitol
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WebBackground Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is a dose limiting adverse effect that occurs in nearly one-third of patients. Mannitol administration has been used as a means to negate this toxicity. Data regarding the efficacy of mannitol use in this context are … WebCisplatin DRUG NAME: Cisplatin SYNONYM: CDDP ,1 cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum 2dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) 3 Patinum II DDP 4. COMMON TRADE NAME: ... Others suggest hydration with NS, hypertonic saline infusion, and mannitol, or furosemide-induced diuresis to effectively decrease cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. 7.
WebSep 4, 2013 · Cisplatin was administered with pre- and post-hydration containing 10 mEq of potassium chloride in 500 ml of fluid over a 60-min period. Immediately before the administration of cisplatin, mannitol (20%, 200 ml) was administered as forced diuresis over 30 min. And magnesium sulfate (8 mEq) was added to pre-hydration. Results WebAug 13, 2024 · Clinical studies have shown that using mannitol along with Cisplatin chemotherapy reduces Cisplatin-induced kidney injury, an adverse side-effect seen in a …
WebCisplatin can affect the kidneys. To help prevent kidney damage: you will be given extra fluids through the drip before and after the cisplatin you may be given a drug called mannitol which is given as a drip. Or you may be given a drug called furosemide, which is given as a tablet or an injection.
WebSep 6, 2024 · The drug is then diluted in 2 liters of 5% Dextrose in 1/2 or 1/3 normal saline containing 37.5 g of mannitol, and infused over a 6- to 8- hour period. If diluted solution …
WebJan 31, 2012 · Mannitol plus hydration has been used for several years to alleviate toxicity associated with cisplatin therapy. However, the data for mannitol administration have not been convincing. When the use of mannitol and hydration is compared directly to hydration alone, mannitol shows no benefit. fine electronic assembly san diegoWebApr 12, 2024 · Saline hydration with addition of mannitol have commonly been the strategy to avoid cisplatin induced acute kidney injury (AKI). While the initial reports … ernie johnson jr wife cherylWebAdmixtures containing etoposide (200 and 400 micrograms/mL) with cisplatin (200 micrograms/mL) were prepared in 0.9% sodium chloride injection and in 5% dextrose and 0.45% sodium chloride injection. The admixtures were stored in either polyvinyl chloride bags or glass bottles. Mannitol and potassium chloride were added to selected admixtures. fine electronic assemblyWebApr 4, 2024 · Cisplatin + gemcitabine (Category 1) 40,41 (nasopharyngeal) Days 1 and 8: Gemcitabine 1,000mg/m 2 IV. Days 1–3: Cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV in divided doses. Repeat cycle every 3 weeks. ernie johnson inside the nbaWebFeb 16, 2024 · severe or ongoing nausea and vomiting; vision problems, pain behind your eyes; hearing problems, ringing in your ears; pain, redness, swelling, or skin changes … ernie johnson sports emmy awardWebFeb 1, 1987 · The exact mechanism of mannitol protection is un- known; however, it possibly prevents immediate binding of cisplatin onto the renal tubule proteins. In addition, while mannitol has not been shown to be of greater benefit than liberal fluid administra- tion alone, its use will usually allow the adminis- tration of a greater fluid volume. ernie johnson story with his son espnWebAug 2, 2016 · Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that increases urine output. It may be used before cisplatin to reduce the nephrotoxic effects of cisplatin. Not all institutions use mannitol for this... fine elements hea1014